When is Lying Justified? How Scientists Pragmatically Flunk Ethics 101
So exactly when IS lying justified? How have scientists pragmatically flunked Ethics 101 – or have they? Perhaps the question should be, “Can pragmatism ever ethically justify lying?” Does the ends justify the means, even if the means, itself, is illegal, unethical or dishonest?
Some scientists believe so.
It was back in 1989 that the founder of Climatic Change journal and one of the founding members if the IPPC, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change told Discover magazine that such pragmatism was necessary to reduce the risk of potentially disastrous climate change. Continue reading “When is Lying Justified? How Scientists Pragmatically Flunk Ethics 101”


First of all, what is a pandemic? Why isn’t it just called an epidemic?Let’s look at definitions. Wikipedia defines an epidemic as “the rapid spread of disease to a large number of people in a given population within a short period of time. For example, in meningococcal infections, an attack rate in excess of 15 cases per 100,000 people for two consecutive weeks is considered an epidemic.”